English vocabulary by topic

English vocabulary for the home

Names for rooms, furniture and household objects that help you describe where you live.

12 wordsBritish audioClear definitions

How to describe your home

The list combines room names and objects that are easy to connect to a physical place: kitchen, bedroom, bed and fridge. That spatial connection makes the words easier to remember.

Walk through your home and name what you see in English. Your everyday surroundings will become natural prompts for review.

Vocabulary

Words in this topic

Use the speaker icon to hear each word in British English.

  • apartment — a set of rooms to live in inside a larger building

    apartment

    IPA: /əˈpɑːtmənt/

    a set of rooms to live in inside a larger building

  • bathroom — a room containing a bath or shower

    bathroom

    IPA: /ˈbɑːθˌruːm/

    a room containing a bath or shower

  • bed — a piece of furniture used for sleeping

    bed

    IPA: /bɛd/

    a piece of furniture used for sleeping

  • bedroom — a room used for sleeping

    bedroom

    IPA: /ˈbɛdˌruːm/

    a room used for sleeping

  • chair — a seat for one person

    chair

    IPA: /tʃɛə/

    a seat for one person

  • door — a movable panel used to enter or leave a room

    door

    IPA: /dɔː/

    a movable panel used to enter or leave a room

  • floor — the surface that you walk on inside a room

    floor

    IPA: /flɔː/

    the surface that you walk on inside a room

  • fridge — a cold cupboard used to keep food fresh

    fridge

    IPA: /frɪdʒ/

    a cold cupboard used to keep food fresh

  • home — the place where a person lives

    home

    IPA: /həʊm/

    the place where a person lives

  • kitchen — a room where food is prepared

    kitchen

    IPA: /ˈkɪtʃɪn/

    a room where food is prepared

  • lamp — a device that produces light

    lamp

    IPA: /læmp/

    a device that produces light

  • living room — a room where people sit and relax

    living room

    IPA: /ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/

    a room where people sit and relax

01

How to remember these words

  1. Put temporary English labels on five objects in your home.
  2. Describe one room in three short sentences.
  3. Learn room as part of compounds: bedroom, bathroom and living room.

02

Useful phrases

The fridge is in the kitchen.

Use in to locate an object inside a room.

There is a lamp next to the bed.

Practise a room object with a position phrase.

Our apartment has a small living room.

Describe your home with have or has.

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between home and house?

A house is a type of building. Home is the place where someone lives and feels they belong, so it can also be an apartment.

How do I say that something is inside a room?

Use in: in the bedroom and in the kitchen. A specific room normally takes the article the.

Is living room written as one word?

No. Living room is a fixed two-word expression.

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